{"id":507,"date":"2015-03-26T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-03-26T20:10:36","guid":{"rendered":"\/child-tax-credit"},"modified":"2025-02-10T09:10:21","modified_gmt":"2025-02-10T17:10:21","slug":"child-tax-credit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/child-tax-credit\/","title":{"rendered":"The Child Tax Credit"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>A Tax Break for People Who Have a Qualifying Child<\/h2>\n<p>One of the most valuable and popular\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/articles\/what-is-a-tax-credit\" rel=\"noopener\">federal tax credits<\/a>\u00a0is the Child Tax Credit.<\/p>\n<p>For tax year 2019, the Child Tax Credit (CTC) is worth up to $2,000 per qualifying child. Furthermore, up to $1,400 of that amount can be refundable. A\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/articles\/refundable-vs-non-refundable-tax-credits\" rel=\"noopener\">refundable tax credit<\/a>\u00a0can reduce your tax liability beyond zero and result in a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/topics\/tax-refunds\/\" rel=\"noopener\">tax refund<\/a>\u00a0for you.<\/p>\n<h3>What Is a Qualifying Child?<\/h3>\n<p>You may be eligible for the Child Tax Credit if you have a qualifying child under age 17 and you meet other IRS requirements. The maximum amount allowed for this tax credit is $2,000 for each qualifying child.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to claim the Child Tax Credit, your qualifying child must have a Social Security Number (SSN) that was issued by the Social Security Administration before the due date of your\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/articles\/which-tax-form-to-file-now-that-1040a-1040ez-are-no-longer-used\/\" rel=\"noopener\">income tax return<\/a>. This requirement is also true for the Additional Child Tax Credit (see below). Children with an ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number) cannot be claimed for either child tax credit.<\/p>\n<p>In general, a person is considered your \u201cqualifying child\u201d for the purposes of this tax credit if all of the following apply:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The child is closely related to you (e.g., your son, daughter, stepchild, eligible foster child, brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, half brother, half sister, grandchild, nephew, or niece)<\/li>\n<li>The child was under age 17 at the end of 2019<\/li>\n<li>The child is claimed as a dependent on your tax return<\/li>\n<li>The child did not provide more than half of his\/her own support during 2019<\/li>\n<li>The child does not file a joint tax return for the year, or files a joint return only to claim a tax refund for\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/articles\/withholding-tax-basics\" rel=\"noopener\">withheld income tax<\/a>or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/what-estimated-tax-and-who-does-it-apply\/\" rel=\"noopener\">estimated tax<\/a>\u00a0paid<\/li>\n<li>The child lived with you for over half of 2019<\/li>\n<li>The child is a U.S. citizen, U.S. national, or U.S. resident alien<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For a full list of requirements, see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/p972.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IRS Publication 972 (Child Tax Credit and Credit for Other Dependents)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>You can use the IRS online tool to see if you\u2019re able to claim this tax break:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/help\/ita\/does-my-childdependent-qualify-for-the-child-tax-credit-or-the-credit-for-other-dependents\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Does My Child\/Dependent Qualify for the Child Tax Credit?<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Are There Income Limits for the Child Tax Credit?<\/h3>\n<p>For tax year 2019, the maximum credit is $2,000 per qualifying child. There are some limits to how much you can claim for the Child Tax Credit if your income is above a certain level, based on your filing status. The credit begins to phase out at $400,000 of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/adjusted-gross-income-agi-vs-modified-adjusted-gross-income-magi\/\" rel=\"noopener\">modified adjusted gross income<\/a>\u00a0for married couples filing jointly, and $200,000 for all other filing statuses.<\/p>\n<h3>How Do I Claim the Child Tax Credit?<\/h3>\n<p>There are currently two sections where you report information about your qualifying child (a.k.a. dependent) and claim the Child Tax Credit \u2013 the front and the back of Form 1040.<\/p>\n<p>On the front of Form 1040, you enter information about your dependents. If your dependent qualifies for the Child Tax Credit, you should check the corresponding box:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4900\" src=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/2019-Child-Tax-Credit-1.jpg\" alt=\"2019-Child-Tax-Credit-1\" width=\"662\" height=\"596\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/2019-Child-Tax-Credit-1.jpg 662w, https:\/\/www.irs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/2019-Child-Tax-Credit-1-300x270.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 662px) 100vw, 662px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>On the back of Form 1040, you enter the amount you are claiming for the Child Tax Credit on Line 13a:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-4901\" src=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/2019-Child-Tax-Credit-2.jpg\" alt=\"2019-Child-Tax-Credit-2\" width=\"662\" height=\"558\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/2019-Child-Tax-Credit-2.jpg 662w, https:\/\/www.irs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/2019-Child-Tax-Credit-2-300x253.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 662px) 100vw, 662px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>For detailed line-by-line guidance, see the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/i1040gi.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Instructions for IRS Form 1040<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>What About the Additional Child Tax Credit?<\/h3>\n<p>The Additional Child Tax Credit (ACTC) is for certain individuals who receive less than the full amount of the Child Tax Credit (CTC). The ACTC is a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/articles\/refundable-vs-non-refundable-tax-credits\" rel=\"noopener\">refundable tax credit<\/a>, which means it can reduce your tax liability below zero and result in a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/topics\/tax-refunds\/\" rel=\"noopener\">tax refund<\/a>. Beginning with tax year 2018, the Additional Child Tax Credit is no longer a separate credit from the Child Tax Credit.<\/p>\n<p>Similar to the Child Tax Credit, the Additional Child Tax Credit also now requires your qualifying child to have a Social Security Number (SSN) that was issued by the Social Security Administration before the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/articles\/2019-federal-tax-calendar\/\" rel=\"noopener\">due date of your income tax return<\/a>. This means that children who have an ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number) do not qualify for this tax credit.<\/p>\n<p>The Additional Child Tax Credit is worth up to $1,400 and is available to taxpayers with more than $2,500 of taxable earned income who have at least one qualifying child.<\/p>\n<p>You should use\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/f1040s8.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IRS Schedule 8812 (Form 1040)<\/a>\u00a0to calculate and claim the Additional Child Tax Credit.<\/p>\n<h3>Tax Credit for Other Dependents<\/h3>\n<p>If you have a dependent person who doesn\u2019t qualify for the Child Tax Credit, he\/she may still qualify you for the new Credit for Other Dependents (a.k.a. ODC). This non-refundable tax credit is worth up to $500 for each qualifying dependent (other than children who can be claimed for the Child Tax Credit). To be eligible for this credit, the dependent must be a U.S. citizen, U.S. national, or U.S. resident alien.<\/p>\n<p>The Credit for Other Dependents is calculated and reported with the Child Tax Credit on your Form 1040. Note that there is a phaseout limit if your adjusted gross income (AGI) exceeds $400,000 for married taxpayers filing jointly \u2013 or $200,000 for all other filing statuses.<\/p>\n<p>For more information, see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irs.gov\/pub\/irs-pdf\/p972.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">IRS Publication 972 (Child Tax Credit and Credit for Other Dependents)<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Tax Break for People Who Have a Qualifying Child One of the most valuable and popular\u00a0federal tax credits\u00a0is the Child Tax Credit. For tax year 2019, the Child Tax Credit (CTC) is worth up to $2,000 per qualifying child. Furthermore, up to $1,400 of that amount can be refundable. A\u00a0refundable tax credit\u00a0can reduce your [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":508,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22,23,30,36,34,39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-507","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-family-and-taxes","category-child-tax-credits","category-federal-tax-returns","category-past-tax-returns","category-tax-credits","category-tax-strategies"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/507","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=507"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/507\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9123,"href":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/507\/revisions\/9123"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/508"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.irs.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}